Waupaca School Board puts remodeling up for vote
The last time Waupaca residents voted for a school-related referendum was 22 years ago.
It had to build a new high school and renovate the high school and school center. Now residents will vote to better protect those schools from violence.
On Tuesday, June 14, the Waupaca School Board voted unanimously to authorize a $ 3.87 million referendum for all school building entrances to be remodeled or renovated for safety and security purposes. The referendum will be on the ballot in the November 2022 general election.
The wording of the resolution reads that general obligations will be issued for “the purpose of paying the cost of district-wide security and safety upgrades, including point-to-point safe entrances and related equipment, construction of infrastructure improvements and capital maintenance.”
In 2019, investigators from Justice Department and the assessment team of the Association’s Wisconsin School Safety Coordinators conducted a safety review of Waupaca schools.
This has resulted in many protocols and security programs being implemented such as the employment of two security liaison officers.
But there was one glaring problem that had to be addressed: the vulnerability of entrances to all schools in the district. The assessment team considered it the number 1 safety concern.
Every single school was found to have “entry point” problems. The district has chosen to work with Plunkett Raysich Architects (PRA) of Milwaukee. During this meeting the board also voted for the company to continue working on its designs.
‘Deer hunting tree stand’
Carl Hayek, the director of business services, wrote a note to the school board explaining the vulnerabilities. He used some of the exact wording of the assessment:
“WLC, for example, individuals are buzzing into the office building that are far from the building entrance looking at a camera. Upon entering the building, individuals are left wandering with multiple directions to move, stairs going down on both sides, or stairs going up as “Individuals could easily sit upstairs with full access to WLC’s entire dining room as an open field. Seven hundred students, 100 staff members, community members all become vulnerable to one individual joining WLC in its current structural arrangement.”
Of the renovations, the Waupaca Learning Center is the most expensive. Walls could be torn down and the common area completely rearranged but the best course of action recommended was to build a new entry point.
PRA’s main design work will be to create one main point of entry and reset other doors to be just an exit.
Not all of the work involved will be for rebuilding entrance infrastructure. In all schools this includes more cameras, alarm systems, automatic door locking systems, lighting, parking adjustments and balusters (concrete pillars that prevent car crashes at entrances).
“Thirty years ago, building designs didn’t think so much about security in the private and public sectors. Rather, thinking was aesthetic in design. Now, three decades later, the world has changed and the point of entry into both the private sector (hospitals, offices, and so on. ) and the public sector (schools, government buildings) for the protection of their employers and stakeholders have developed a real infrastructure design solutions to mitigate, for lack of a better word, violence of societies and discordant elements to enter facilities that are supposed to teach and protect the most innocent of our society, our children, “Hayek wrote in his note.
Cost concerns
District Administrator Ron Saari said the district will work with local police for input and tours will be set up in each of the schools to help prevent the construction that needs to be done.
He also said board members could tour a school in Appleton that has made similar renovations.
Hayek also included in his note how this project is acceptable and about the history of the school district about being tax responsible with the taxpayer’s money. He suggested that the debt be repaid in the shortest period of time, which would be 10 years.
“The projected tax effect for taxpayers tax mill rate would be 13 cents for $ 1,000 of property value, or for example, $ 13 annually for a home valued at $ 100,000; $ 26 annually for a home valued at $ 200,000. That means a homeowner would pay $ 200,000 over a 10-year period [would be] $ 260 or $ 26 a year. “
Board member Ron Brooks said he was 100% behind the renovations, but warned that private business owners and agricultural landowners might see the increased tax as a “legitimate issue”.
“I’m publishing this just so you know what you’re up against,” he said.
Board member Steve Klismet also added that if this referendum is to take place, he wants to see it done right. He recalled criticism during past school construction projects.
“The last thing I want to do is spend $ 3-4 million, and then people will come and say, ‘We didn’t get the value of our money.’ I think that would upset taxpayers even more, “Klismet said.
Examples of electronic voting or Internet voting took place in Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Estonia, France, Germany, India, Italy, Namibia, the Netherlands (Rijnland Internet Electoral System), Norway, Peru, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Venezuela, Pakistan and the Philippines.
Is electronic voting machine?
EVM can register a maximum of 3840 (now 2000) votes and can serve a maximum of 64 candidates. There is a requirement for 16 candidates in a single ballot unit and up to a maximum of 4 ballot units with 64 candidate names and the respective party symbols can be connected in parallel to the control unit.
What are voting machines used for? A voting machine is a machine used to record paperless votes. The first ballot machines were mechanical but it is increasingly common to use electronic ballot machines. Traditionally, a voting machine was defined by its own mechanism, and whether the system counts votes at each polling station, or centrally.
When did electronic voting machines start?
The House held its first electronic ballot on January 23, 1973. Members used the system by inserting their ballot papers – postcards equipped with identification technology unique to each Member – into one of the cracked polling stations in various locations around the. House Room.
When were voting machines introduced?
In 1881, Anthony Beranek of Chicago patented the first ballot machine suitable for use in general election in the United States. Beranek’s machine presented a set of pushbuttons to the voter, with one row per office during the election, and one column per party.
Which country started electronic voting?
Electronic voting was first used in Estonia during the October 2005 municipal elections. Estonia became the first country to have legally binding parliamentary elections using the Internet as a means of casting votes. The option of voting online in the local election was available nationally.
What type of voting system is used in the United States?
Voting Methods The most common method used in U.S. elections is the first-pass-the-post system, where the highest-ranking candidate wins the election. Under this system, a candidate only requires a majority of votes to win, rather than a direct majority.
What are the 3 different types of voting systems? Types of voting systems
- Plurality systems.
- Majority systems.
- Proportional systems.
- Mixed systems.
- Additional features.
- Primary elections.
- Indirect choices.
- Systems used outside politics.
Does USA use electronic voting?
Electronic voting in the United States involves several types of machines: touch screens for voters to mark elections, scanners to read ballot papers, scanners to check signatures on envelopes of absentee ballots, and web servers to show counting results to the public.
When was electronic voting introduced in America?
About this item This electronic voting was first put into use with the advent of electronic voting in 1973. The House held its first electronic voting on January 23, 1973.
What voting system does the US use?
Instead, presidential elections use the Electoral School. To win the election, a candidate must receive a majority of votes. In the event no candidate receives a majority, the House of Representatives elects the President and the Senate elects the Vice President.
Does the US use plurality voting?
Plural voting is used for local and / or national elections in 43 of the 193 countries that are members of the United Nations. It is particularly common in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, and India.
What voting system does the US use?
Instead, presidential elections use the Electoral School. To win the election, a candidate must receive a majority of votes. In the event no candidate receives a majority, the House of Representatives elects the President and the Senate elects the Vice President.
Does the US use a proportional representation system?
The constitution provides for proportional representation in the U.S. House of Representatives, and seats in the House are divided on the basis of state population according to the constitutionally required Census.
When was the voting age reduced from 21 to 18 years?
| The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1989 | |
|---|---|
| Bill published above | December 13, 1988 |
| Introduced by | B. Shankaranand |
| Summary | |
| Lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years |
When did the polls drop to 19? In 1970, the Oregon v. Mitchell ruled that Congress had the right to regulate the minimum voting age in federal elections; however, it decided that it could not regulate it at the local and state level. The 26th Amendment (passed and ratified in 1971) prevents states from setting an election age higher than 18.
When did 18 21 year olds get the right to vote?
The proposed 26th Amendment passed the House and Senate in the spring of 1971 and was ratified by the states on July 1, 1971.
When was the voting age 21?
The Twenty-sixth Amendment (Amendment XXVI) was ratified on July 1, 1971. It reduced the voting age from 21 to 18 and stated that “the right of citizens of the United States who are eighteen years of age or older not to vote shall be denied or shortened by the United States or by any State due to age.â
Could 18 year olds vote in 1972?
The exceptionally large number of new voters is the result of the Voting Rights Amendment of 1970 which lowered the voting age in National elections to 18 in all states after January 1, 1971. California and New York are expected to have the greatest number of potential . new voters in 1972 — more than 2 million each.
What are the 2 types of votes?
There are two main forms of majority systems, one conducted in a single election using a graded ballot and the other using multiple elections, in order to successively narrow the field of candidates. Both are primarily used for single-member constituencies.
What are the different types of voting? There are many variations in voting systems, with the most common systems being first-pass postal voting, block voting, the two-round (drain) system, proportional representation and ranked voting.
How is voting done in USA?
Electronic voting in the United States involves several types of machines: touch screens for voters to mark elections, scanners to read ballot papers, scanners to check signatures on envelopes of absentee ballots, and web servers to show counting results to the public.
Do we vote for the President?
In other U.S. elections, candidates are elected directly by popular vote. But the president and vice president are not elected directly by citizens. Instead, they are elected by “electors” through a process called Electoral College. The process of electing voters comes from the Constitution.
What is the right to be voted for?
The right to vote, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections (although the term is sometimes used for a right to vote).
What is an election process?
Election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold office.
Why is the election process important?
Everyone has one vote and can only vote. That’s why votes are so important. This is the election process used by the United States to ensure that every citizen has the opportunity to participate in the Government and to help select the people who will serve as their leaders.
What is the election process in Nigeria?
Nigerians elect the head of state (the President of Nigeria) and the legislature (the National Assembly) at the federal level. The president is elected by the people. The National Assembly has two chambers. The House of Representatives has 360 members, elected for a four-year term in one-seat constituencies.
How long must ballots be kept after an election?
Under federal law, all ballots, applications, and registrations related to election to federal offices, such as those for President and Vice President, Members of the U.S. Senate, or House of Representatives, must be retained and retained for 22 months from the date of the election.
How long are ballots kept? (b) The ballot papers containing the following ballot papers and identification envelope must be kept by the election official, unopened and unchanged, for 22 months from the date of the election: (1) Voted ballot boxes.
How long is the voting period in US?
Presidential elections are held every four years, in years divisible by four, in which electors for president and vice president are elected according to the method determined by each state.
Do we have an election every 4 years?
In Canada, the federal government and all provinces and territories have enacted legislation setting fixed election dates so that elections take place on a more regular timeline (usually every four years) and the date of the next election is publicly known.
How often does the US have an election?
Congressional and presidential elections are held simultaneously every four years, and the interim congressional elections, which take place every two years, are called midterm elections.
How does random digit dialing work?
Random dialing (RDD) is a method of selecting people for involvement in telephone statistics surveys by generating telephone numbers at random. Random digit dialing has the advantage that it includes unlisted numbers that would be missed if the numbers were selected from a phone book.
Is RDD a simple random sampling? The basic RDD approach is simple. Using information on the structure of the telephone number scheme used in North America, the set of all numbers that could be assigned to households is identified. These numbers are randomly tested, often with equal probability.
What type of sample is a telephone survey?
Telesampling for list frames uses traditional element sampling techniques such as systematic selection and layered random sampling. The lists and samples contain numbers that are not telephone home numbers, which requires examination during data collection to remove non-household numbers.
What type of sample is a survey?
Survey samples can be broadly divided into two types: probabilistic samples and supersamples. Probability-based sampling implements a sample plan with specified probabilities (possibly adapted probabilities specified by an adaptation procedure).
What is a telephone questionnaire?
A survey is a way of gathering information directly from project stakeholders, participants, or beneficiaries in a systematic, standardized manner, and relying on the use of questionnaires distributed to respondents.
Why is random digit dialing used?
Random digit dialing or RDD is used to conduct general population studies, as it allows researchers to create a sample frame that represents everyone with access to a phone in a population, rather than just those who are listed in a phone book or have shared their phone. number with another source.
What is based sampling?
Subject Index Entry. Address-based sampling (ABS) involves the selection of a random sample of addresses from a frame of residential addresses.
What is the technique of random digit dialing?
Random dialing (RDD) is a method of probability sampling that provides a sample of households, families, or individuals through a random selection of their phone numbers.
Which sampling method is often used in telephone surveys?
If you decide to do the phone survey in-house, we recommend using the unlikely sampling method. This method is simpler to perform and more cost effective. Probability Sampling Methods: Probability sampling is any sampling strategy in which members of the target population are selected at random.
What is based sampling?
Subject Index Entry. Address-based sampling (ABS) involves the selection of a random sample of addresses from a frame of residential addresses.